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#1 Jan-07-14 10:12PM

AbuMasgouf
Northern Snakehead
From: Centreville, VA
Registered: Sep-26-12
Posts: 276
Website

FF frequencies in sonar and down (scan) imaging

When I bought my FF last year I never spent anytime learning the differences in the frequency of the signals for either the sonar or the down (scan) imaging. My FF (587ci HD DI Combo) has the following:
Down Imaging®
Sonar Coverage    

    455 kHz / 75° @ -10db
    800 kHz / 45° @ -10db

DualBeam Plus™
Sonar Coverage    

    200 kHz / 28° @ -10db
    455 kHz / 16° @ -10db


    Depth: 350ft (DI)/600 ft.

I have three questions,
1) What is the main difference between the different frequencies and what does it really mean to me?
2) What should I keep the settings on most of the time?
3) How wide of an area do I see under my kayak, thus does it matter if my transducer is in the Bow or the Stern of my kayak?

I did a search online but a lot of the information gave me mixed signals, so I figured I'd ask more experienced folks and be able to follow-up with them for clarification. Thanks in advance for the edification smile


Mustafa
ابو مسقوف AbuMasgouf (Aboo-Mas-goof ): Fish Roast Papa
2016 Hobie Outback
"Be humble to whomever you learn from and whomever you teach."-- Imam Al'Sadiq (p)

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#2 Jan-07-14 10:25PM

Ernie
Administrator
From: Ashburn VA
Registered: Feb-03-06
Posts: 16640

Re: FF frequencies in sonar and down (scan) imaging

Excellent post...anxious to see some comments. I am having a DSI unit installed on my boat this week.


Time to go fishin' again!

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#3 Jan-08-14 1:36AM

T.
Patagonian Toothfish
Registered: Sep-30-09
Posts: 948

Re: FF frequencies in sonar and down (scan) imaging

http://www.humminbird.com/uploadedImages/Humminbird/Content/Technologies/Humminbird_Sonar/SwitchFire/Additional_Sonar/screenshot_DualBeam_PLUS.jpg

Lower freq=wider cone and less detail.  Penetrates deeper.
Higher freq=narrower cone and better detail.



I mount my transducers to the front because I want to see what I will be passing over, not what I've already passed over.

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#4 Jan-08-14 9:33AM

Bruce
Northern Snakehead
From: Frederick, MD
Registered: Nov-12-11
Posts: 369

Re: FF frequencies in sonar and down (scan) imaging

Not sure if it's correct, but I was told years ago that there is a 1:7 ratio for your finder cone. That is, if you are in 21 feet of water, you are looking at a 3 foot section of the bottom.

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#5 Jan-08-14 3:56PM

GregF
Northern Snakehead
Registered: Mar-21-11
Posts: 721

Re: FF frequencies in sonar and down (scan) imaging

T is correct about the resolution for the different frequencies.  In a kayak I would assume you won't be in terribly deep water.  As far as the diameter of the section on the bottom goes, assuming it is an isosceles triangle:

16 deg at 20ft is about 5.5ft dia circle
28 deg at 20ft is about 10 ft dia circle
45 deg at 20ft is about 16 ft
75 deg at 20ft is about 31 ft

you can extrapolate for shallower or deeper depths. (75 deg at 10ft is about 15ft (1/2 the dia at 20ft)

I haven't played with my FF frequencies enough to know what the best general setting is.  It would depend if you are trying to locate potential fishing areas (large search area) or specific features/fish (high res/smaller search area)

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#6 Jan-08-14 5:09PM

captmikestarrett
Patagonian Toothfish
From: Potomac River
Registered: May-06-08
Posts: 2340
Website

Re: FF frequencies in sonar and down (scan) imaging

I have two lying machines on my boat. One that does a 200 khz with large cone. This one will mark fish left and right and will put a little L23 = left 23 feet down or a R23 = right 23 feet down.
In 8 feet of water it shows a 22 foot cone. Good for locating fish.
The second one is 400khz and has only small cone of scan. 8 feet of water shows 10 feet of bottom. But this one is very sensitive and can show much better detail. So good you see a catfish fart.

Both are mounted on the back and have high speed pickups. The 400khz blurs at 46 mph and the 200 khz at 54 mph.
If you set it up right the little number at the bottom left shows cone size at the bottom. Lowrance systems. My old Hummingbirds 4x and double wide had that too.

My buddy has the high end touch screen Lowrance with side scan and it can do all kinds of things except show cone width in downscan..

Capt Mike


Light Tackle Fishing Guide on the Potomac

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#7 Jan-08-14 8:50PM

Osprey
Patagonian Toothfish
From: Forestville, MD
Registered: Nov-17-07
Posts: 1281
Website

Re: FF frequencies in sonar and down (scan) imaging

captmikestarrett wrote:

So good you see a catfish fart.
Capt Mike

I was wondering.... what color is a catfish fart?
The last fart of any kind I actually saw was a kind of greenish brown.


20' Key West..16' C-Hawk...Hobie Pro Angler...Hobie Outback

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#8 Jan-08-14 9:16PM

GregF
Northern Snakehead
Registered: Mar-21-11
Posts: 721

Re: FF frequencies in sonar and down (scan) imaging

Is that what happens when you get old????!!!!!  You can actually start seeing your farts???!!!! and they are greenish brownn???!!!!!  Oh my GOD!!!  Please let me die before that starts happening. big_smile big_smile big_smile

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#9 Jan-08-14 11:28PM

bigjeffie
Patagonian Toothfish
Registered: Feb-24-09
Posts: 1456

Re: FF frequencies in sonar and down (scan) imaging

Since I cant afford a unit, I consider fishfinders cheating. My friends that have them on their
Bass rockets seldom use them, aside from a general depth gauge. Even then, since they go ro the same spots all the time,, they are kind of just like fuzzy dice on a rearview

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#10 Jan-09-14 2:04AM

Ernie
Administrator
From: Ashburn VA
Registered: Feb-03-06
Posts: 16640

Re: FF frequencies in sonar and down (scan) imaging

The downscan unit saved out butts at CBBT. It was incredible to see the difference between that and a regular sonar. I rarely us it for bass or white perch fishing save for using it as a depth finder.


Time to go fishin' again!

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#11 Jan-25-14 3:31PM

AbuMasgouf
Northern Snakehead
From: Centreville, VA
Registered: Sep-26-12
Posts: 276
Website

Re: FF frequencies in sonar and down (scan) imaging

Wow gents! Thanks for all the info I really appreciate it! For some reason I didn't get a notification on the responses (even though I subscribed) so I didn't see any of these until now.

I guess based on GregF 's diameter notations it wouldn't make a huge difference whether the FF is mounted on the bow or stern. What prompted my curiosity is the New Hobie models with the transducer mounts behind the seat.

Thanks again gents I'm sure others will also find this information useful.


Mustafa
ابو مسقوف AbuMasgouf (Aboo-Mas-goof ): Fish Roast Papa
2016 Hobie Outback
"Be humble to whomever you learn from and whomever you teach."-- Imam Al'Sadiq (p)

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